"tōhauʀijan" meaning in All languages combined

See tōhauʀijan on Wiktionary

Verb [Proto-West Germanic]

Etymology: From *tō- + *hauʀijan (“to hear”) Etymology templates: {{af|gmw-pro|*tō-|*hauʀijan|t2=to hear}} *tō- + *hauʀijan (“to hear”) Head templates: {{head|gmw-pro|verb}} *tōhauʀijan Inflection templates: {{gmw-infl-verb-wk1}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], tōhauʀijan [class-1, infinitive, weak], tōhauʀijannjas [class-1, genitive, infinitive, weak], tōhauʀijannjē [class-1, dative, infinitive, weak], tōhauʀijannju [class-1, infinitive, instrumental, weak], tōhauʀiju [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], tōhauʀidā [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], tōhauʀisi [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], tōhauʀidēs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], tōhauʀidōs [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], tōhauʀiþi [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], tōhauʀidē [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], tōhauʀidā [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], tōhauʀijum [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], tōhauʀidum [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], tōhauʀiþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], tōhauʀidud [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], tōhauʀijanþ [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], tōhauʀidun [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], tōhauʀijē [class-1, first-person, present, singular, weak], tōhauʀidī [class-1, first-person, past, singular, weak], tōhauʀijēs [class-1, present, second-person, singular, weak], tōhauʀidī [class-1, past, second-person, singular, weak], tōhauʀijē [class-1, present, singular, third-person, weak], tōhauʀidī [class-1, past, singular, third-person, weak], tōhauʀijēm [class-1, first-person, plural, present, weak], tōhauʀidīm [class-1, first-person, past, plural, weak], tōhauʀijēþ [class-1, plural, present, second-person, weak], tōhauʀidīd [class-1, past, plural, second-person, weak], tōhauʀijēn [class-1, plural, present, third-person, weak], tōhauʀidīn [class-1, past, plural, third-person, weak], tōhauʀi [class-1, present, singular, weak], tōhauʀiþ [class-1, plural, present, weak], tōhauʀijandī [class-1, participle, present, weak], tōhauʀid [class-1, participle, past, weak]
  1. to listen Tags: reconstruction
    Sense id: en-tōhauʀijan-gmw-pro-verb-S9Bbg5z0 Categories (other): Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header, Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *tō-

Download JSON data for tōhauʀijan meaning in All languages combined (6.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "tōhēra"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: tōhēra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: tōhēra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "tahearre"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: tahearre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: tahearre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*tōhōrian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *tōhōrian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *tōhōrian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "tōhȫren",
            "3": "tohoren",
            "4": "tūhȫren"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: tōhȫren, tohoren, tūhȫren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: tōhȫren, tohoren, tūhȫren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*tuohōren"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *tuohōren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *tuohōren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "toehoren"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: toehoren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: toehoren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "toehoren"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: toehoren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: toehoren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*zuohōren"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *zuohōren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *zuohōren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "zuohœren"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: zuohœren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: zuohœren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "zuhören"
          },
          "expansion": "German: zuhören",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: zuhören"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*tō-",
        "3": "*hauʀijan",
        "t2": "to hear"
      },
      "expansion": "*tō- + *hauʀijan (“to hear”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *tō- + *hauʀijan (“to hear”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*tōhauʀijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tōhauʀijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *tō-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to listen"
      ],
      "id": "en-tōhauʀijan-gmw-pro-verb-S9Bbg5z0",
      "links": [
        [
          "listen",
          "listen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tōhauʀijan"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ofs",
            "2": "tōhēra"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Frisian: tōhēra",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Frisian: tōhēra"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fy",
            "2": "tahearre"
          },
          "expansion": "West Frisian: tahearre",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "West Frisian: tahearre"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "osx",
            "2": "*tōhōrian"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Saxon: *tōhōrian",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Saxon: *tōhōrian"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gml",
            "2": "tōhȫren",
            "3": "tohoren",
            "4": "tūhȫren"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Low German: tōhȫren, tohoren, tūhȫren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Low German: tōhȫren, tohoren, tūhȫren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "odt",
            "2": "*tuohōren"
          },
          "expansion": "Old Dutch: *tuohōren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old Dutch: *tuohōren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dum",
            "2": "toehoren"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle Dutch: toehoren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle Dutch: toehoren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "nl",
            "2": "toehoren"
          },
          "expansion": "Dutch: toehoren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Dutch: toehoren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "goh",
            "2": "*zuohōren"
          },
          "expansion": "Old High German: *zuohōren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Old High German: *zuohōren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gmh",
            "2": "zuohœren"
          },
          "expansion": "Middle High German: zuohœren",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Middle High German: zuohœren"
    },
    {
      "depth": 3,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "de",
            "2": "zuhören"
          },
          "expansion": "German: zuhören",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "German: zuhören"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "*tō-",
        "3": "*hauʀijan",
        "t2": "to hear"
      },
      "expansion": "*tō- + *hauʀijan (“to hear”)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From *tō- + *hauʀijan (“to hear”)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijan",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijannjas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "genitive",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijannjē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "dative",
        "infinitive",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijannju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "infinitive",
        "instrumental",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀiju",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀisi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidōs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀiþi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidum",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidud",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijanþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "singular",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijēm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidīm",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijēþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidīd",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀidīn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "third-person",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀiþ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀijandī",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "present",
        "weak"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tōhauʀid",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class-1",
        "participle",
        "past",
        "weak"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gmw-pro",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "*tōhauʀijan",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "name": "gmw-infl-verb-wk1"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Proto-West Germanic",
  "lang_code": "gmw-pro",
  "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tōhauʀijan",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Proto-West Germanic class 1 weak verbs",
        "Proto-West Germanic entries with incorrect language header",
        "Proto-West Germanic lemmas",
        "Proto-West Germanic terms prefixed with *tō-",
        "Proto-West Germanic verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to listen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "listen",
          "listen"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "reconstruction"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "tōhauʀijan"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (384852d and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.